Ôîðóì » Âîïðîñû ðàçâåäåíèÿ » Ðóññêî-àíãëèéñêèé êèíîëîãè÷åñêèé ñëîâàðü ïî ýêñòåðüåðó » Îòâåòèòü
Ðóññêî-àíãëèéñêèé êèíîëîãè÷åñêèé ñëîâàðü ïî ýêñòåðüåðó
marvellous_lions: Ðóññêî-àíãëèéñêèé êèíîëîãè÷åñêèé ñëîâàðü ïî ýêñòåðüåðó Òàòüÿíà Êëèìîâñêàÿ ÎÁÙÈÅ ÂÛÑÒÀÂÎ×ÍÛÅ ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ îáùèå òåðìèíû — general terms ñîáàêà — dog ïîðîäà — breed âûñòàâêà — show, exhibition âîçðàñò — age ðîäîñëîâíàÿ — pedigree ÊËÀÑÑ êëàññ — class âåòåðàíîâ — veteran îòêðûòûé — open class ðàáî÷èé — working ÷åìïèîíîâ — champion ùåíêîâ — puppy þíèîðîâ — junior ÊÎÍÊÓÐÑÛ êîíêóðñû — competition êîíêóðñ ïàð — brace competition, couples êîíêóðñ ïèòîìíèêîâ — kennel groups êîíêóðñ ïðîèçâîäèòåëåé — breeding groups êîíêóðñ õýíäëåðîâ — handling êîíêóðñ þíîãî õýíäëåðà — junior handling ÎÖÅÍÊÀ È ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ îöåíêà — mark îòëè÷íî — excellent î÷åíü õîðîøî — very good õîðîøî — good óäîâëåòâîðèòåëüíî — satisfactory ñíÿò ñ ðèíãà — out of the ring îïèñàíèå — description, critique íåäîñòàòîê — fault, minor fault ïîðîê — major fault äèñêâàëèôèöèðóþùèé ïîðîê — disqualification
Îòâåòîâ - 15
marvellous_lions: ÏÎË ïîë — sex êîáåëü — dog, male ñóêà — bitch, female ïèòîìíèê — kennel ïëåìåííîé êîáåëü — stud dog ïëåìåííàÿ ñóêà — brood bitch ïëåìåííîå ïîãîëîâüå — foundation stock (FDS) ÐÈÍà ðèíã — ring ñòàíäàðò — standart ñóäüÿ — judge ýêñïåðò — expert õýíäëåð — handler âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance ÒÈÒÓË òèòóë — title ëó÷øàÿ ñóêà — best female ëó÷øèé êîáåëü — best male ëó÷øèé â ïîðîäå (ËÏÏ) — best of breed (ÂÎÂ) ëó÷øèé â ïðîòèâîïîëîæíîì ïîëå — best of opposite sex (BOS) ëó÷øèé â ãðóïïå — best in group (BIG) ëó÷øàÿ ñîáàêà âûñòàâêè — best in show (BIS) ùåíîê — puppy ýêñïåðò — expert ýêñïåðòèçà — examination ýêñïîíåíò (âûñòàâêè) — exhibitor ÝÊÑÒÅÐÜÅÐ ýêñòåðüåð — conformation äëèíà êîðïóñà — body length êîíñòèòóöèÿ — constitution ÊÎÍÄÈÖÈß êîíäèöèÿ — condition âûñòàâî÷íàÿ — show çàâîäñêàÿ — stud èñòîùåííàÿ (õóäàÿ) — exhausted ïåðåêîðìëåííàÿ (æèðíàÿ) — over feeded fat ïëåìåííàÿ — brood ðàáî÷àÿ — working
marvellous_lions: ÓÏÈÒÀÍÍÎÑÒÜ óïèòàííîñòü — substance íîðìàëüíàÿ — good íåäîñòàòî÷íàÿ — poor ÒÈÏ òèï — type ãðóáûé — coarse rough êðåïêèé — strong, solid, sound ëåãêèé — light ðûõëûé — loose ñóõîé — dry ñûðîé — dampish ÊÎÑÒßÊ êîñòÿê — bone ãðóáûé — coarse êðåïêèé — strong ëåãêèé — light ìàññèâíûé — heavy òîíêèé — delicate óìåðåííûé — medium õîðîøèé — good bone, sound bone êîñòèñòûé — well boned íåäîñòàòî÷íî êîñòèñòûé — not enough bone ÊÐÈÏÒÎÐÕÈÇÌ êðèïòîðõèçì — cryptorchism äâóñòîðîííèé êðèïòîðõ — bi-lateral cryptorhid îäíîñòîðîííèé êðèïòîðõ — monorhid ÌÓÑÊÓËÛ ìóñêóëû — muscles íåäîñòàòî÷íî ðàçâèòà ìóñêóëàòóðà — not enough developed the muscles õîðîøî ðàçâèòàÿ ìóñêóëàòóðà — well developed muscles ÎÁÙÈÉ ÂÈÄ îáùèé âèä — general appearance ïîðîäíûé — typy ïîðîäèñòûé — thoroughbred ðàçìåð — size èçìåðåíèå — measurement ïðîïîðöèÿ — proportion êîáåëü â ñó÷üåì òèïå — dog in a feminy type ñóêà â êîáåëèíîì òèïå — bitch in a male type ïîëîâîé äèìîðôèçì — sexual dimorphism
marvellous_lions: ÎÁÙÈÉ ÂÈÄ îáùèé âèä — general appearance ïîðîäíûé — typy ïîðîäèñòûé — thoroughbred ðàçìåð — size èçìåðåíèå — measurement ïðîïîðöèÿ — proportion êîáåëü â ñó÷üåì òèïå — dog in a feminy type ñóêà â êîáåëèíîì òèïå — bitch in a male type ïîëîâîé äèìîðôèçì — sexual dimorphism ÐÎÑÒ ðîñò (âûñîòà â õîëêå) — height âçäåðíóòûé íà íîãàõ — leggy êîðåíàñòûé, ïðèçåìèñòûé — cobby êðóïíûé (áîëüøîé) — large ìàëûé (ìåëêèé) — small ñðåäíèé — medium ÔÎÐÌÀÒ ôîðìàò — format êâàäðàòíûé — square êîìïàêòíûé — compact ðàñòÿíóòûé — long óêîðî÷åííûé — shorten ÃÎËÎÂÀ ãîëîâà — head ÒÈÏÛ ÃÎËÎÂÛ òèïû ãîëîâû — head types ãðóáàÿ — coarse äëèííàÿ — long êîðîòêàÿ — shot ëåãêàÿ — light ìàññèâíàÿ — massive ìåëêàÿ (ìàëåíüêàÿ) — small íåïðàâèëüíàÿ — unbalanced ñáàëàíñèðîâàííàÿ — balanced òÿæåëàÿ — heavy óâåñèñòàÿ — blocky ÷èñòûõ ÷åòêèõ ëèíèé — clean ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃÎËÎÂÛ ôîðìà ãîëîâû — head form ãðóøåâèäíàÿ — pear-shaped ÿéöåâèäíàÿ — egg-shaped êîíóñîâèäíàÿ — cone-shaped êèðïè÷åîáðàçíàÿ — brick-shaped êëèíîîáðàçíàÿ — wedge-shaped ÿáëîêîîáðàçíàÿ — apple ëèñüÿ — fox-like ïðàâèëüíàÿ — correct ïðèòóïëåííàÿ — squarred-off ïðÿìîóãîëüíàÿ — rectangular òî÷åíàÿ — chiselled
marvellous_lions: ×ÅÐÅÏ ÷åðåï — skull çàòûëî÷íûé áóãîð — occiput ëîá — forehead íàäáðîâíûå äóãè — supraorbital ridge ëèíèÿ — line âûñòóïàþùàÿ — prominent ïàðàëëåëüíàÿ — parallel ÌÅÆÃËÀÇÍÈ×ÍÀß ÁÎÐÎÇÄÀ ìåæãëàçíè÷íàÿ áîðîçäà — interorbital furrow ìåëêàÿ — shallow ãëóáîêàÿ — deep ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄ ÎÒ ËÁÀ Ê ÌÎÐÄÅ ïåðåõîä îò ëáà ê ìîðäå — stop âûðàæåííûé — pronounced ãëóáîêèé — deep çàòÿíóòûé — gradual îáîçíà÷åííûé ïåðåõîä — marked stop îò÷åòëèâûé (õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé) — distinct ðåçêèé ïåðåõîä — abrupt stop ñëàáî âûðàæåííûé — slightly defined ñëåãêà íàêëîííûé — gently sloping óìåðåííî âûðàæåííûé — moderatly defined óìåðåííûé — medium õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé — well developed ÷åòêî âûðàæåííûé — clearly defined ïëîñêîñòè — planes ÔÎÐÌÀ ×ÅÐÅÏÀ êóïîëîîáðàçíûé — domed îâàëüíûé — oval îêðóãëûé — rounded ïëîñêèé — flat ñëåãêà îêðóãëûé — arched ligthly rounded øèðîêèé — broad ÿáëîêîâèäíûé — apple shaped ÌÎÐÄÀ ìîðäà — muzzle face äëèííàÿ — long êîðîòêàÿ — short äëèíà ìîðäû ðàâíà äëèíå ëáà (÷åðåïà) — the muzzle is equal in the length to the top skull äëèíà ìîðäû êîðî÷å äëèíû ëáà — the muzzle is shorter than the length of the skull äëèíà ìîðäû ÷óòü áîëüøå äëèíû ëáà — the muzzle is slightly longer than the length of the skull ëèíèè ëáà è ìîðäû ïàðàëëåëüíû — the muzzle and skull are on parallel planes î÷åðòàíèå — shape ïîäáîðîäîê — chin
marvellous_lions: ÑÏÈÍÊÀ ÍÎÑÀ ñïèíêà íîñà — nasal bone îïóùåííàÿ — downfaced âçäåðíóòàÿ — broken up face âîãíóòàÿ — dished face âûïóêëàÿ — convex ÔÎÐÌÀ ÌÎÐÄÛ çàîñòðåííàÿ — pinched çàóæåííàÿ — snipy êëèíîîáðàçíàÿ — wedge shaped êîíè÷åñêàÿ — conical ëåãêàÿ (ñëàáàÿ) — weak òóïàÿ — blunt «òóïîé êëèí» — blunt wedge óçêàÿ — narrow õîðîøî çàïîëíåíàÿ ïîä ãëàçàìè — well filled under the eyes øèðîêàÿ — wide íå (äîñòàòî÷íî) çàïîëíåíàÿ ïîä ãëàçàìè — not (enough) filled under the eyes îáúåìíàÿ (ãëóáîêàÿ) ìîðäà — the muzzle has a great depth î÷åíü êîðîòêàÿ ìîðäà — stubby muzzle ñóæèâàþùàÿñÿ ê êîíöó — pointed tapering ÑÊÓËÛ ñêóëû — cheeks æåâàòåëüíûå ìûøöû — chewing muscles ñêóëîâàÿ êîñòü — cheekbone íå âûñòóïàþùèå ñêóëû — clean in cheeks ïëîñêèå, íî õîðîøî ðàçâèòûå ñêóëû — cheeks flat and muscular ñêóëàñòîñòü — cheekiness øèðîêîâàò â ñêóëàõ — fleshy in cheeks ÏÀÑÒÜ ïàñòü — mouth ×ÅËÞÑÒÈ ÷åëþñòü — jaw âåðõíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — upper jaw íèæíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — lower jaw ÃÓÁÛ ãóáà — lip âåðõíÿÿ ãóáà — upper lip íèæíÿÿ ãóáà — lower lip çàÿ÷üÿ ãóáà — hare lip ñëèøêîì ñûðûå ãóáû — fluttering lips ñóõèå, ïðèëåãàþùèå ãóáû — tight lips áðûëè — chops îáâèñëûå áðûëè — pendulous flews jowls ßÇÛÊ ÿçûê — tongue ïèãìåíòàöèÿ — pygmentation ïÿòíèñòûé — spotted ðîçîâûé — pink òåìíî-ñèíèé — black-bluish ôèîëåòîâûé (ëàâàíäîâûé) — lavander
marvellous_lions: ÇÓÁÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ çóáíàÿ ñèñòåìà — tooth system çóá — tooth çóáû — teeth ðåçöû — incisors êëûêè — canines fangs tuks ïðåìîëÿð — premolar ìîëÿð — molar êîðåíü — root ýìàëü — enamel ïîâðåæäåííûé — broken êàðèîçíûå çóáû — distemper teeth dental caries ÏÐÈÊÓÑ ïðèêóñ — bite êëåùåîáðàçíûé — pincer íîæíèöåîáðàçíûé — scissors ïðÿìîé — level íîðìàëüíûé — normal ïðàâèëüíûé — regular íåïðàâèëüíûé — irregular ïåðåêóñ — undershot íåäîêóñ — overshot ÍÎÑ íîñ — nose ìî÷êà íîñà — nose íîçäðè — nostrils óçêèå íîçäðè — narrow nostrils øèðîêèå íîçäðè — wide nostrils ÎÊÐÀÑ ÍÎÑÀ ÷åðíûé — black spotted êîðè÷íåâûé — brown êðàñíûé — red cherry flesh coloured ïå÷åíî÷íûé — liver ïÿòíèñòûé — butterfly ðîçîâûé — pink òåëåñíûé — dudley ÷àñòè÷íî îêðàøåííûé — party unpigmented ÃËÀÇÀ ãëàç — eye ãëàçà (ìí.÷.) — eyes áðîâè — brows, eyebrows ðåñíèöû — eyelash êîíúþêòèâà — conjunctiva îáâîäêà ãëàç — eye rims ïîëíàÿ îáâîäêà ãëàç — complete eye rims ÂÅÊÎ âåêî — eyelid ñóõèå, ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùèå — close fitting ñûðûå âåêè — raw eyes òðåòüå âåêî — third eyelid ýêòðîïèÿ (âûâîðîò âåê) — ectropion ýíòðîïèÿ (çàâîðîò âåê) — entropion ÏÎÑÒÀ ÃËÀÇ ïîñòàâ ãëàç — eye set ãëóáîêî ïîñàæåííûå — deep set well sunken êîñî ïîñàæåííûå — obliquetly placed ïðÿìî ïîñòàâëåííûå — looking straight ahead ñëåãêà êîñîïîñàæåííûå — somewhat slanted øèðîêî ïîñàæåíû äðóã îò äðóãà — set well apart ÔÎÐÌÀ ÃËÀÇÀ ôîðìà ãëàçà — eye shape âûïóêëûé — bulging protruding goggling êðóãëûé — round ìèíäàëåâèäíûé — almond-shaped îâàëüíûé — oval òðåóãîëüíûé (ðàçðåç ãëàçà) — triangular ÖÂÅÒ ÃËÀÇ öâåò ãëàç — eyes colour ãîëóáûå — blue æåëòîâàòî-çåëåíîâàòûå — gooseberry-coloured æåëòûå (ÿñòðåáèíûå) — yellow hawk prey ïðîçðà÷íî-áåëîâàòûå — china ÿíòàðíûå — amber ñâåòëûå — light òåìíûå — dark ðàçíîãëàçèå — partycoloured eyes íåðàâíîìåðíàÿ îêðàñêà ãëàç — wall eyes marbled eyes, jewelled eyes ÂÛÐÀÆÅÍÈÅ ÃËÀÇ âûðàæåíèå ãëàç — eyes expression áëàãîðîäíîå, âåëè÷åñòâåííîå — dignified âíèìàòåëüíîå — attentive âîïðîñèòåëüíîå — questioning äåðçêîå — saucy äðóæåëþáíîå — friendly æèâîå, íàñòðîæåííîå — alert èçÿùíîå, ýëåãàíòíîå — elegant èñêðåííåå — frank èñêðÿùååñÿ — sparkling êðîòêîå — soft gentle ëþáîïûòíîå — inquisitive ìèëîå (ñëàäêèé) — sweet ìðà÷íîå — somber ìÿãêîå (íåæíûé) — melting îçîðíîå — mischievous ïðèñòàëüíîå (âíèìàòåëüíîå) — intent, gaze ïðîíèöàòåëüíîå — keen ñìåëîå (ñàìîóâåðåííîå) — bold ñìûøëåíîå — intelligent òåïëîå — warm óâåðåííîå — confident õìóðîå — scowl frown ÷åëîâå÷åñêîå — human ýíåðãè÷íîå — vigorous ÿñíîå — bright
marvellous_lions: ÓØÈ óõî — ear óøè — ears òîëùèíà — thickness ëåãêèå — light ìÿñèñòûå — fleshy òîíêèå — thin òÿæåëûå — heavy óøíàÿ ðàêîâèíà — ear lobe êîæà óõà — ear leather áàõðîìà — fringe ÏÎÑÒÀ ÓØÅÉ (ÏÎÑÀÄÊÀ) ïîñòàâ óøåé (ïîñàäêà) — ears set on áëèçêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears closely set âûñîêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on high íèçêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on low øèðîêîïîñàæåííûå óøè — ears set on wide ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈÅ ÓØÅÉ ïîëîæåíèå óøåé — ears carriage íàêëîíåííûå äðóã ê äðóãó óøè — inward constricted ears íå ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùèå ê ñêóëàì — flying ïëîòíîïðèëåãàþùèå ê ñêóëàì — closely set to cheeks ÔÎÐÌÀ ÓØÅÉ ôîðìà óøåé — form, shape êóïèðîâàííûå — cropped îñòðîêîíå÷íûå — sharp-tipped, pointed-tipped ñåðöåâèäíûå — heart-shaped ñëîæåííûå ôàëäàìè (íàïðèìåð, ó áëàäõàóíäà) — rolled, folded ñëîìàííûå — broken, broked-down ãîí÷åîáðàçíûå — hound-like ëîïóõîîáðàçíûå — vine-leaf êàïþøîíîîáðàçíûå — hooded òþëüïàíîîáðàçíûå (ñòîÿ÷èå óøè ñ çàêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè) — tulip ears V-îáðàçíûå, òðåóãîëüíûå — V-shaped, triangular óøè â âèäå «ïëàìÿ ñâå÷è» — candle flame ears óøè â ôîðìå ïóãîâèöû — button ears óøè â ôîðìå ðîçî÷êè, çàòÿíóòûå íàçàä — rose ears óøè «ïðîïåëëåðîì» — propeller ear óøè ñ îêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè — blunt ears, round tipped ears ÒÈÏÛ ÓØÅÉ âèñÿ÷èå äëèííûå — folded, pendulos âèñÿ÷èå — dropped, hanging ïîëóñòîÿ÷èå — cocked, semi-drop, semi-prick ñòîÿ÷èå — erect, pricked ñòîÿ÷èå ñ çàêðóãëåííûìè êîíöàìè, øèðîêî ðàññòàâëåííûå (óøè, êàê ó ëåòó÷åé ìûøè) — bat ears ñòîÿ÷èå ñ êîí÷èêàìè, íàêëîíåííûìè âïåðåä — tipped óïàâøèå — flop ÊÎÐÏÓÑ êîðïóñ — body
marvellous_lions: ØÅß øåÿ — neck ãðåáåíü øåè — crest äëèíà — length ïîäâåñ — dewlap øåÿ ñ õîðîøî âûðàæåííûì çàãðèâêîì — crested neck, well arched neck ÏÎÑÒÀ ØÅÈ âûñîêî ïîñàæåííàÿ — high set íèçêî ïîñàæåííàÿ — low set íîðìàëüíàÿ, õîðîøî ïîñòàâëåííàÿ øåÿ — normal well set neck ÒÈÏÛ ØÅÈ ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíàÿ — reachy, clean äëèííàÿ — long êîðîòêàÿ — short ñóõàÿ — dry ñûðàÿ — wet, throaty êðóãëàÿ (â ñå÷åíèè) øåÿ — round neck îâàëüíàÿ (â ñå÷åíèè) øåÿ — elliptical neck ìóñêóëèñòàÿ — muscular òîëñòàÿ, ìàññèâíàÿ, ïîëíàÿ — thick, bull, stuffy èçÿùíî èçîãíóòàÿ — gracefully arched ëåáåäèíàÿ — swan, goose «îâå÷üÿ» — ewe ÕÎËÊÀ õîëêà — withers âûñîêàÿ õîëêà (= âûñîêîïåðåäûé) — high in withers íèçêàÿ õîëêà (= íèçêîïåðåäûé) — low in withers ïëîñêàÿ õîëêà — flat in withers ÑÏÈÍÀ ñïèíà — back ëèíèÿ âåðõà — topline íàêëîííàÿ ëèíèÿ âåðõà — sloping topline ïðÿìàÿ ëèíèÿ âåðõà — level topline ëèíèÿ ñïèíû — backline ÒÈÏÛ ÑÏÈÍÛ âûïóêëàÿ (âûãíóòàÿ äóãîé) — weel, reached äëèííàÿ — long back êîðîòêàÿ — short øèðîêàÿ — broad ñèëüíàÿ (êðåïêàÿ) — strong ïðÿìàÿ — straight ðîâíàÿ (ñ õîëêîé) — level ïðîâèñëàÿ — sway, hollow, dippy, saddle ñëàáàÿ — weak ìÿãêàÿ — soft, slack íàêëîííàÿ — sloping ïëîñêàÿ — flat, horizontal, table ïåðåðàçâèòàÿ ìûøöàìè — overbuilt àðêîîáðàçíàÿ — arched êàðïîîáðàçíàÿ, âåðáëþæüÿ, ãîðáàòàÿ — carp, camel, humped
marvellous_lions: ÏÎßÑÍÈÖÀ ïîÿñíèöà — loin ÒÈÏÛ ÏÎßÑÍÈÖÛ âûïóêëàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — arched loins êîðîòêàÿ — short ðàñòÿíóòàÿ — long-drawn óçêàÿ — narrow «ëåãêèé» â ïîÿñíèöå — light in loins ïëîòíàÿ êîðîòêàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — close coupled ïðîãíóòàÿ ñëàáàÿ ïîÿñíèöà — sagging loins ÊÐÓÏ êðóï — croup èëè rump êðåñòåö — rump òàç (òàçîâàÿ êîñòü) — pelvis ÿãîäèöû — buttocks ìàêëîê — aitches âûñîêîçàäîñòü — the croup is higher than in withers ÒÈÏÛ ÊÐÓÏÀ äëèííûé — long êîðîòêèé — short ïîêàòûé — steep, steeply sloping ïðÿìîé — flat ñêîøåííûé — sunken, goose ñëåãêà îêðóãëåííûé — slightly rounded ñðåäíå (íîðìàëüíî) íàêëîííûé — average pelvis slope ÕÂÎÑÒ õâîñò — tail êîðåíü õâîñòà — tail root øåðñòÿíîé ïîäâåñ ñ íèæíåé ñòîðîíû õâîñòà (õâîñò ïåðîì) — tail feather ÍÎØÅÍÈÅ (ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈÅ) ÕÂÎÑÒÀ íîøåíèå (ïîëîæåíèå) õâîñòà — tail carriage âåñåëî íåñóùèé — gaily, merry çàâåðíóòûé íà ñïèíó — curled on back, turned over the back íà îäíó ñòîðîíó — to one side ïîäíÿòûé êâåðõó — cocked-up ïðÿìîñòîÿ÷èé — flagpole õâîñò «êîëåñîì» — tail making the wheel õâîñò, ëåæàùèé ñâîèì êîíöîì íà ñïèíå — snap tail õâîñò «ïðóòîì» (ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé) — whip tail, horizontal tail, bee sting ÏÎÑÒÀ ÕÂÎÑÒÀ ïîñòàâ õâîñòà — tail set âûñîêîïîñàæåííûé õâîñò — high-set tail íèçêîïîñàæåííûé õâîñò — low-set tail ÒÈÏ ÕÂÎÑÒÀ òîëñòûé — thick ïëîñêèé — flat êóöûé — bobbed, stump êóïèðîâàííûé — docked, clipped äâîéíîå êîëüöî — double curl çàêðó÷åííûé — curled, ring èçîãíóòûé — twisted ñïèðàëüíî èçîãíóòûé — spirally twisted ïåòëåâèäíûé (øòîïîðîîáðàçíûé) — kink, screw, corkscrew ñàáëåâèäíûé — sabre, scimitar ñåðïîâèäíûé — sickle curve ñóæàþùèéñÿ ê êîíöó (çàîñòðåííûé) — tapering to a point «îïåðåííûé» (ðàñïóøåííûé) — plumed áåëè÷èé — squirrel ëèñèé — fox-brush õâîñò êàê ó êðûñû — rat tail õâîñò «ìåòåëêîé» — tufted tail õâîñò «ìîðêîâêîé» — carrot-shaped tail õâîñò «ïîëåíîì» — otter tail, sword tail õâîñò ñ äåôîðìèðîâàííûìè ñóñòàâàìè — gnarled tail õâîñò «êðþ÷êîì» — hook tail, crank tail, crook tail õâîñò «ùåòêà» — brushed tail
marvellous_lions: ÃÐÓÄÍÀß ÊËÅÒÊÀ, ÃÐÓÄÜ ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà, ãðóäü — chest, brisket, torax ãðóäèíà — sternum ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà (àíàò.) — rib cage êëþ÷èöà — clavicle ãëóáèíà ãðóäè — depth of chest îáúåì ãðóäè — chest capacity ÒÈÏÛ ÃÐÓÄÍÎÉ ÊËÅÒÊÈ ãëóáîêàÿ ãðóäü — deep in chest ìåëêàÿ ãðóäü — shallow in chest îâàëüíàÿ ãðóäü — oval, egg-shaped chest ïëîñêàÿ ãðóäü — flat chest áî÷êîîáðàçíàÿ ãðóäü — barrel chest, barrel shaped chest õîðîøî îïóùåííàÿ ãðóäü — well let down brisket õîðîøî ðàçâèòàÿ ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà — well developed in chest ãðóäíàÿ êëåòêà ñ âûïóêëûìè (îêðóãëûìè, õîðîøî «ñïðóæèíåííûìè») ðåáðàìè — well sprung chest/ribs, well arched ribs ÆÈÂÎÒ æèâîò — abdomen, belly ëèíèÿ íèçà (ëèíèÿ æèâîòà) — underline, abdomen line îïóùåííûé — lower tucked up, paunchy ïîäòÿíóòûé — tucked up óìåðåííî ïîäòÿíóòûé — reasonably tucked up ïàõ ïîäîáðàí — tucked-up flanks, drawn-up flanks ÐÅÁÐÀ ðåáðà — ribs èñòèíííûå ðåáðà — true ribs ëîæíûå ðåáðà — false ribs çàäíèå ðåáðà — back ribs âûïóêëûå ðåáðà (õîðîøî çàêðóãëåííûå) — well rounded ribs ïëîñêèå — poorly arched, slab-sided, narrow äëèííûå ðåáðà, íàïðàâëåííûå íàçàä —well ribbed back «áî÷êîîáðàçíûå» ðåáðà — barrel-shaped ribs «ñæàòîñòü» ðåáåð — spring of ribbs
marvellous_lions: ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ êîíå÷íîñòè — limbs âèä ñáîêó — side view âèä ñçàäè — rear view âèä ñïåðåäè — front view âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance ëàïà — foot ëàïû — feet ïåðåäíÿÿ ëàïà — forefoot çàäíÿÿ ëàïà — hindfoot ïàëåö — toe, phalange, finger äâîéíûå ïðèáûëûå ïàëüöû — double dewclaws ïðèáûëîé ïàëåö — dewclaw ïîäóøå÷êà — pad ïîäóøå÷êà ëàïû — communal pad õîðîøî ðàçâèòûå ïîäóøå÷êè ïàëüöåâ — well padded toys êîãîòü — claw ÏÀËÜÖÛ ïëîòíî ñîìêíóòûå — close-cupped, well-knit, well knuckled ïðî÷íî ñëîæåííûå — tightly-knit õîðîøî âûäåëåííûå — well split-up ÒÈÏÛ ËÀÏ îâàëüíàÿ — oval, spoon-shaped îêðóãëàÿ — round ïëîñêàÿ — flat ïëîñêîâàòàÿ — ferety ðàñïóùåííàÿ — splay, spreading êîìïàêòíàÿ — compact ìîçîëèñòàÿ — corny òîíêàÿ, ñëàáàÿ — paper çàÿ÷üÿ — hare, rabbit êîøà÷üÿ — cat ëàïû ñ ïåðåïîíêàìè ìåæäó ïàëüöåâ — webbed feet, snowshoe feet ÏÅÐÅÄÍÈÅ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ ïåðåäíèå êîíå÷íîñòè — forequaters, forelegs, forelimbs ëîïàòêà — blade, blade-bone ïëå÷î — upper arm, shoulder ïðåäïëå÷üå — forearm ëîêòè — elbows êîçèíåö — knuckling, knackling over ïÿñòü — pastern çàïÿñòüå — wrist ïîäóøå÷êà çàïÿñòüÿ — stopper pad ËÎÊÒÈ ëîêòè — elbows ïðèæàòûå ê ãðóäè — set close to the chest ñâîáîäíûå — loose ÏÎÑÒÀ ÏÅÐÅÄÍÈÕ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ ïîñòàâ ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — front íîðìàëüíûé, ïðàâèëüíûé ïîñòàâ — normal, straight, true, gun barrel front óçêèé ïîñòàâ — narrow front, pinched øèðîêèé ïîñòàâ — wide front ñáëèæåííûé ïîñòàâ (ïîäêîâîîáðàçíûé) — horeshoe front ñïåöèôè÷åñêèé ïîñòàâ ó íåêîòîðûõ êîðîòêîíîãèõ ïîðîä — crooked front «áî÷êîîáðàçíûé» — bowed ôðàíöóçñêèé ïîñòàâ — french front ðàçìåò — east-west feet êîñîëàïîñòü — pigeon-toed front êîñîëàïîñòü ñ âûâåðíóòûìè ëîêòÿìè — bandy, bowed ëîêòè âûâåðíóòû íàðóæó — out at elbows ëîêòè ïîâåðíóòû âíóòðü — out in elbows ìÿãêàÿ ïÿñòü, èñêðèâëåíèå ïðåäïëå÷èé, âûâåðíóòûå ëîêòè — fiddle front, cabriole front ÓÃËÛ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ (ÏËÅ×Å-ËÎÏÀÒÎ×ÍÎÅ ÑÎ×ËÅÍÅÍÈÅ) óãëû êîíå÷íîñòåé (ïëå÷å-ëîïàòî÷íîå ñî÷ëåíåíèå) — forequaters angulation èäåàëüíûå — ideal íîðìàëüíûå — normal ïðàâèëüíûå — well-angulated ïðÿìûå — steep in, straight in îñòðûå — overangulated ÏËÅ×Î ïëå÷î — upper arm, shoulder çàãðóæåííîå — coarse, lumpy, loaded êîñîå — slainting, sloping íàêëîííîå — well laid back ïðÿìîå — upright ðàçáîëòàííîå — loose ÏÐÅÄÏËÅ×ÜÅ ïðåäïëå÷üå — forearm èçîãíóòîå — bowed èñêðèâëåííîå — cabriole ïðÿìîå — straight ÏßÑÒÜ ïÿñòü — pastern íîðìàëüíî íàêëîííàÿ ïÿñòü — slope of pastern, sloping pasterns ðåçêî íàêëîííàÿ ïÿñòü — down in pasterns, broken-down pasterns, falling pasterns îòâåñíàÿ ïÿñòü — upright pasterns ñëàáàÿ ïÿñòü — weak pasterns
marvellous_lions: ÇÀÄÍÈÅ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÈ çàäíèå êîíå÷íîñòè— hindquarters, rear òàçîáåäðåííûé ñóñòàâ — hip joint áåäðî — upper thigh áåäðåííàÿ êîñòü — femur ñêàêàòåëüíûé ñóñòàâ — hock, hock joint ãîëåíü — lowe thigh êîëåííûé ñóñòàâ — stifle joint îñòðûé óãîë êîëåííîãî ñóñòàâà — over-angulated stifle ñïðÿìëåííûé óãîë êîëåíà — straight in stifle ëîäûæêà — ankle joint ïëþñíà — rear pastern ÁÅÄÐÎ áåäðî — upper thigh íàêëîííîå — slanting óçêîå — narrow øèðîêîå — wide ÃÎËÅÍÜ ãîëåíü — lowe thigh äëèííàÿ — long êîðîòêàÿ — short ÏÎÑÒÀ ÇÀÄÍÈÕ ÊÎÍÅ×ÍÎÑÒÅÉ ïîñòàâ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — rear íîðìàëüíûé ïîñòàâ — straight normal óçêèé — narrow øèðîêèé — wide îòñòàâëåííûé ïîñòàâ — hindquarters chopped off behind ñëèøêîì îòñòàâëåííûé ïîñòàâ — hindquarters too far back áî÷êîîáðàçíûé ïîñòàâ (ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû âûâåðíóòû íàðóæó) — bandy, wide êîðîâèé ïîñòàâ (ñáëèæåíû ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû) — cow hocks ñàáëèñòîñòü — hindquarters too far under, sickle hock ÒÀÇÎÁÅÄÐÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÓÑÒÀ òàçîáåäðåííûé ñóñòàâ — hip joint âûðàæåííûé — well angulated íåäîñòàòî÷íî âûðàæåííûé — little angulated óìåðåííî âûðàæåííûé — moderate angulated óãîë ñî÷ëåíåíèÿ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — hindquarters angulation äèñïëàçèÿ òàçîáåäðåííîãî ñóñòàâà — hip displasia ÑÊÀÊÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ ÑÓÑÒÀ ñêàêàòåëüíûé ñóñòàâ — hock, hock joint âûïðÿìëåííûé — straight âûñîêèé — hight in íèçêèé — set low îïóùåííûé — let down in ñåðïîâèäíûé — sickle ñëàáûé — weak õîðîøî âûðàæåííûé — well angulated ïðàâèëüíîãî ñî÷ëåíåíèÿ — well bent ÏËÞÑÍÀ ïëþñíà — rear pastern âûñîêàÿ ïëþñíà — high in hock êîðîòêàÿ ïëþñíà — well let down hocks êðåïêàÿ ïëþñíà ñ âûðàæåííûì ñêàêàòåëüíûì ñóñòàâîì — well-bent hock ÀÍÀÒÎÌÈß ÑÊÅËÅÒÀ àíàòîìèÿ ñêåëåòà — skeletal anatomy áåäðî — femur áîëüøàÿ áåðöîâàÿ êîñòü — tibia áðàõèöåôàëüíûé — brachycephalic âåðõíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — maxilla âèñî÷íàÿ êîñòü — temporal bone ãðóäèíà — sternum ãðóäèíà (ïåðåäíÿÿ ÷àñòü ãðóäíîé êîñòè) — prosternum ãðóäíîé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — thoracic vertebrae äîëèõîöåôàëüíûé — dolichocephalic çàïÿñòüå — carpus çàòûëî÷íûé ãðåáåíü — occipital crest êîëåííûé ñóñòàâ — stifle joint êðåñòåö — sacrum ëîáíàÿ êîñòü — frontal bone ëîêîòü — elbow ëîêòåâàÿ êîñòü — ulna ëîïàòêà — scapula ëó÷åâàÿ êîñòü — radius ìàëàÿ áåðöîâàÿ êîñòü — fibula ìåçîöåôàëüíûé — mesoticephalic íèæíÿÿ ÷åëþñòü — mandible íîñîâàÿ êîñòü — nosal bone ïëå÷åâàÿ êîñòü — humerus ïëå÷åâîé ñóñòàâ — shoulder joint ïëå÷î — shoulder ïëþñíà — metatarsus ïîÿñíè÷íûé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — lumbar vertebrae ïðåäïëþñíà — tarsus ïÿñòü — metacarpus ðåáðà — ribs ñàãèòòàëüíûé ãðåáåíü — sagittal crest ñåäàëèùíàÿ êîñòü — ischium ñêóëîâàÿ äóãà — zygomatic arch ñêóëîâîé îòðîñòîê ëîáíîé êîñòè — zygomatic process of frontal bone òàç — pelvis òåìåííàÿ êîñòü — parietal bone ôàëàíãè ïàëüöåâ — phalanges õâîñòîâîé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — caudal vertebrae ÷åðåï — skull øåéíûé îòäåë ïîçâîíî÷íèêà — cervical vertebrae
marvellous_lions: ÊÎÆÀ êîæà — skin ïëîòíî ïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê òåëó — tight-fitting ñâîáîäíàÿ — loose, folded ñêëàäêà (ìîðùèíà) — wrinkle ØÅÐÑÒÜ øåðñòü (îáù.) — coat áîðîäà — beard óñû — mustache âèáðèñû — whiskers «ãðåáåíü» (ó ðèäæáåêà) — ridge «êîðîíà» (ó ðèäæáåêà) — crown õîõîë (èç âîëîñ) íà ãîëîâå — crest âîëîñ — hair îñíîâíîé âîëîñ — outer coat î÷åñ — feather, fethering ïîäøåðñòîê — under coat ïîêðîâíûé âîëîñ — cover coat ëèíüêà — shedding ÂÈÄÛ ØÅÐÑÒÈ áëåñòÿùàÿ (ãëÿíöåâàÿ) — lustrous ãëÿíöåâèòàÿ, ëîñíÿùàÿñÿ øåðñòü — glossy coat òóñêëàÿ — dim ïðÿìàÿ — straight, flat âüþùàÿñÿ (êóð÷àâàÿ) øåðñòü — curly coat âîëíèñòàÿ — wavy ñëåãêà âîëíèñòàÿ øåðñòü — crinkly coat ñòðóÿùàÿñÿ — flowing øíóðîâàÿ øåðñòü — corded coat ùåòêîîáðàçíàÿ øåðñòü — brush coat øåëêîâèñòàÿ — silky øåëêîâèñòàÿ ãóñòàÿ (âîëîêíèñòàÿ) øåðñòü — linty coat ãëàäêàÿ øåðñòü — smooth coat êîñìàòàÿ — shaggy ãðóáàÿ — coarse, rough ãóñòàÿ øåðñòü — dense coat äëèííàÿ — long êîðîòêàÿ — short òîíêàÿ — fine êîðîòêàÿ æåñòêàÿ ïîëóñòîÿ÷àÿ øåðñòü — horse coat ìÿãêàÿ — soft æåñòêàÿ — harsh æåñòêàÿ ïðîâîëîêîîáðàçíàÿ øåðñòü (øåðñòü ñ íàäëîìîì) — wiry coat, broken coat æåñòêàÿ ùåòèíèñòàÿ øåðñòü — bristle coat, harsh coat çàùèùàþùàÿ îò ïîãîäû — weather resistant âîäîîòòàëêèâàþùàÿ — water-resistant «ìåäâåæüÿ» øåðñòü — bear-like coat ïëîòíàÿ øåðñòü — compact coat ïëîòíîïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê êîæå øåðñòü — taut coat íå ïðèëåãàþùàÿ ê êîæå øåðñòü — stand-off coat îòêðûòûé øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ (áåç ïîäøåðñòêà) — open coat âçúåðîøåííàÿ — tousled ïóøèñòàÿ — furry ïûøíàÿ — luxurious ñóõàÿ — dry òðèììèíãîâàííàÿ — trimmed âîðñèñòàÿ øåðñòü (ñ î÷åíü ïëîòíûì ïîäøåðñòêîì) — pily coat øåðñòèñòàÿ — woolly øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ áåç ïîäøåðñòêà — single coat øåðñòíûé ïîêðîâ ñ ïîäøåðñòêîì — double coat ÎÊÐÀÑ îêðàñ — colour (color) àáðèêîñîâûé — apricot «àãóòè-îêðàñ» — agouti àëüáèíîñ — albino «àðëåêèí» — harlequin áåæåâûé — beige áåëûé — white áëåäíûé — pale áëþáåëüòîí — blue belton ãîëóáîâàòî-ñòàëüíîé — steel-blue ãîëóáîé — blue ãîëóáî-ìðàìîðíûé — blue-merle äâóöâåòíûé îêðàñ — bi-colour «äîìèíî» — domino äûì÷àòûé — smoky æåëòûé — yellow çîëîòèñòûé — golden êàáàíèé — wild boar êîðè÷íåâûé (áóðûé) — brown êðàï÷àòûé — speckled êðàñíûé — red êðåìîâûé — cream ìàñêà — mask ìàõàãîíîâûé — mahogany ìåëêî-êðàï÷àòûé (òèêîâàÿ èñïåøðåííîñòü) — ticked, mottled ìðàìîðíûé — merle, dapple îëåíèé (ðûæåâàòî-êîðè÷íåâûé) — tan îòòåíîê — shadding, tinge îòìåòèíà — marking ïàëåâûé — fawn ïåãèé — piebald, pinto «ïåðåö ñ ñîëüþ» — pepper and salt ïå÷åíî÷íûé — liver ïèãìåíòàöèÿ — pigmentation ïëàùåâîé — blanket, mantle ïîðî÷íûé — incorrect, non-standard ïðàâèëüíûé — correct, standart ïðîòî÷èíà — blaze ïøåíè÷íûé — wheatcn ïÿòíà — patches ïÿòíèñòûé — spotted, flecked ðàâíîìåðíûé — uniform ðàçáàâëåííûé îêðàñ — dilute colour ðàçíîöâåòíûé îêðàñ — party-coloured ðîçîâûé — pink ðûæèé — red ñâåòëûé — light ñåðåáðèñòûé — silver cåðî-êîðè÷íåâûé — taupe ñåðûé — gray ñîáîëèíûé — sable ñïëîøíîé îêðàñ — solid colour, self-coloured ò¸ìíûé — dark òèãðîâûé — brindle òðåõöâåòíûé îêðàñ — tricolour óãîëüíûé — charcoal öâåò ñëîíîâîé êîñòè — ivory ÷àëûé — roan ÷åïðà÷íûé — saddle ÷åðíî-ïîäïàëûé — black and tan ÷åðíûé — black øîêîëàäíûé — chocolate ÿðêèé — bright ÿðêî-ðûæèé — orange
marvellous_lions: ÄÂÈÆÅÍÈß äâèæåíèå — action, movement, gait, motion áîëüøîé øàã — stride ãàëîï — gallop ëåãêèé ãàëîï — canter èíîõîäü — ðàñå èíîõîäü ìåäëåííàÿ — amble êàðüåð — full gallop ðûñü — trot, gait øàã — step, walk ÒÈÏÛ ÄÂÈÆÅÍÈß áûñòðûå — swift âðàùàòåëüíûå — rotary êà÷àþùèåñÿ — swinging ëåãêèå — effortless ìîùíûå — powerful ïëàâíûå, ðîâíûå — smooth ïðóæèíèñòûå — springy ðèòìè÷íûå — rhithmic ñáàëàíñèðîâàííûå — balanced ñêîâàííûå (ñâÿçàííûå) — bindy ñòåïåííûå (ðàâíîìåðíûå) — steady óïðóãèå — elastic óñòîé÷èâûå (êðåïêèå) — firm sturdy øèðîêèå, ðàçìàøèñòûå — long reaching ýëàñòè÷íûå — elastic ýíåðãè÷íûå — vigorous ðàçìàøèñòûå äâèæåíèÿ — reachy action ðàñêà÷èâàþùèåñÿ ñâÿçàííûå äâèæåíèÿ — weaving äâèæåíèå ñ «áîêîâûì ñíîñîì» — side winding gait äâèæåíèÿ ñ âûñîêèì ïîäúåìîì ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — hackney gait äâèæåíèÿ ñ ïåðåõëåñòîì êîíå÷íîñòåé — over reaching gait äâèæåíèÿ, ïðè êîòîðîì êîíå÷íîñòè ïðèáëèæàþòñÿ ê ñðåäíåé ëèíèè — single track çàãðåáàþùèå ñâÿçàííûå äâèæåíèÿ — crossing over, dishing, plaiting,crabbing ñâîáîäíûå äâèæåíèÿ — free movement ñâîáîäíûå ëåãêèå äâèæåíèÿ — frictionlcss gait ñåìåíÿùèå äâèæåíèÿ — mincing gait øàòêîå äâèæåíèå — tottering gait ïðÿìîëèíåéíûå äâèæåíèÿ êîíå÷íîñòåé — double track, straight track «ñòåñíåííûå» äâèæåíèÿ (íåäîñòàòî÷íî ñâîáîäíûå äâèæåíèÿ ïðè ñèëüíûõ òîë÷êàõ çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé) — hard driving action ïðè äâèæåíèè âûâîðà÷èâàåò ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû — bow-hocked, open hocked, bandy ïðè äâèæåíèè ñáëèæàåò ïëþñíû — close behind ïðè äâèæåíèè ñáëèæàåò ñêàêàòåëüíûå ñóñòàâû — cow-hocked gait ïðè äâèæåíèè ðàçìåò ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — east-west movement ïðè äâèæåíèè âûâîðà÷èâàåò ëîêòè — out at elbows, paddling ðàçáîëòàííàÿ ïîõîäêà — loose-jointed gait õîäóëüíàÿ ïîõîäêà — stilted action «ãóñèíûé» øàã — goose-stepping êîñîëàïîñòü (ïðè äâèæåíèè) — toeing in ïåðåõëåñò çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé (äâèæåíèÿ â ðàçâàëêó) — rope-walking, waddling gait àëëþð ñ ðàñêà÷èâàíèåì êîðïóñà — rolling gait õîðîøèå âûìàõè ïåðåäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — good reach in the forequarters õîðîøèå òîë÷êè çàäíèõ êîíå÷íîñòåé — good driving power in the hindquarters øàðêàþùàÿ ïîñòóïü — shufimg motion âûñòàâî÷íàÿ ñòîéêà — show stance
marvellous_lions: ÏÎÂÅÄÅÍÈÅ ïîâåäåíèå — behaviour òåìïåðàìåíò — temperament õàðàêòåð — character ÒÈÏÛ ÏÎÂÅÄÅÍÈß àãðåññèâíîå — aggressive àäåêâàòíîå — adequate àêòèâíîå — active áäèòåëüíîå — watchful áåñïîêîéíîå — anxious áåññòðàøíîå — fearless áëàãîðîäíîå, ñ äîñòîèíñòâîì — dignified âåëè÷åñòâåííîå — regal âåðíîå — faithful âåñåëîå — gay âîçáóäèìîå — excitable âðàæäåáíîå — hostile âûñîêîìåðíîå — lordly âÿëîå, ñêó÷íîå — dull ãîðäîå — proud äîáðîæåëàòåëüíîå — benevolent äðóæåñêîå — friendly æèâîå — alert èíòåëëèãåíòíîå, ñìûøëåíîå — intelligent íåâûäåðæàííîå — unbalanced íåçàâèñèìîå — independent íåòèïè÷íîå — non typical îáùèòåëüíîå — sociable affable îñòðîæíîå — cautious ïðåäàííîå — devoted ðîáêîå — shyness, timid ñàìîóâåðåííîå — bold ñäåðæàííîå — standoffish ñìåëîå — courageous ñïîêîéíîå — calm, quiet òèïè÷íîå — typical òðóñëèâîå — cowardice óâåðåííîå — confident óìåðåííîå — sober óðàâíîâåøåííîå, ñáàëàíñèðîâàííîå — balanced óñòîé÷èâîå — stable ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîå, äåëèêàòíîå — delicate, sensitive ýíåðãè÷íîå — eager
ïîëíàÿ âåðñèÿ ñòðàíèöû